Ibice
Kuruhande-Kumanika-Imiterere-Igice-kimwe-Gusudira-Uburiri
Igitanda gifata imiterere-yimanitse kuruhande hamwe nigitanda kimwe cyasuditswe, gifatanye kugirango gikureho imihangayiko.Nyuma yo gutunganywa gukabije, gusaza kwa vibrasiya bikorwa mbere yo kurangiza gutunganya imashini, bityo bikazamura cyane ubukana n’umutimanama wigikoresho cyimashini no kwemeza neza igikoresho cyimashini.Ikinyabiziga cya AC servo kigenzurwa na sisitemu yo kugenzura imibare, kandi chuck ikamenya gusubiranamo mu cyerekezo Y nyuma ya moteri, ikamenya kugenda byihuse no kugaburira.Byombi Y-axis rack na umurongo uyobora gari ya moshi bikozwe mubicuruzwa bisobanutse neza, byemeza neza ko ibyoherejwe;imipaka ihindagurika kumpande zombi za stroke iragenzurwa, kandi igikoresho gikomeye gishyirwaho icyarimwe, ibyo bikaba byerekana neza umutekano wibikoresho byimashini;igikoresho cyimashini gifite ibikoresho byikora byikora byongeramo amavuta yo kwisiga mubice byimuka yigitanda mugihe gisanzwe kugirango barebe ko ibice byimuka bigenda neza, bishobora kuzamura ubuzima bwa serivise ya gari ya moshi, ibyuma na rake.
Hano hari ibice 2 byuburyo bwo gushyigikira byashyizwe ku buriri, kandi hari ubwoko bubiri burahari: 1.Inkunga yo gukurikirana igenzurwa na moteri yigenga ya servo yigenga kugirango izamuke epfo, cyane cyane kugirango ikore inkunga yo gukurikirana uburyo bwo guhindura cyane imiyoboro miremire yaciwe (imiyoboro ifite diameter nto).Iyo chuck yinyuma yimukiye kumwanya uhuye, inkunga yingoboka irashobora kugabanuka kugirango wirinde.2.Impinduramatwara ya diameter ihindagurika irazamurwa kandi ikamanurwa na silinderi, kandi irashobora guhindurwa nintoki kumyanya itandukanye kugirango ishyigikire imiyoboro yubunini butandukanye.
Chuck igabanyijemo imbere n'inyuma bibiri bya pneumatike yuzuye-chucks, byombi bishobora kugenda mu cyerekezo Y.Chuck yinyuma ishinzwe gufata no kugaburira umuyoboro, kandi igikoma cyimbere gishyirwa kumpera yigitanda kugirango ibikoresho bifatanye.Imbere n'inyuma bikururwa na moteri ya servo kugirango bigere ku kuzunguruka.Mu gihe cyo gufatana hamwe kwa chucks ebyiri, guca umurizo mugufi birashobora kugerwaho, kandi umurizo mugufi wumunwa urashobora kugera kuri 20-40mm, mugihe ushyigikiye guca umurizo mugufi. y'umurizo muremure. Imashini yo gukata imiyoboro ya TN ikoresha uburyo bwo kugenda no kwirinda, bishobora kumenya gukata hamwe na chucks ebyiri igihe cyose, kandi ntibizatuma umuyoboro uba muremure kandi udahungabana, kandi ibisobanuro ntibihagije. .
Kwambukiranya igikoresho cya X-axis bifata imiterere ya gantry, igasudwa no guhuza imiyoboro ya kare na plaque. Igice cya gantry gishyizwe ku buriri, kandi X-axis itwarwa na moteri ya servo kugirango itware rack. na pinion kugirango umenye icyerekezo cyo gusubiranamo icyapa cyerekanwe muburyo bwa X.Muburyo bwo kugenda, imipaka ntarengwa igenzura inkoni kugirango igabanye umwanya kugirango umutekano wibikorwa bya sisitemu.Mu gihe kimwe, X / Z axis ifite igifuniko cyayo kugirango irinde imiterere yimbere kandi igere ku burinzi bwiza kandi Ingaruka zo gukuraho ivumbi. Igikoresho cya Z-axis kimenya cyane cyane hejuru no kumanuka kumutwe wa laser. Z-axis irashobora gukoreshwa nka CNC axis kugirango ikore interpolation yayo, kandi mugihe kimwe, irashobora guhuzwa na ishoka ya X na Y, kandi irashobora no guhindurwa kugirango ikurikirane igenzura kugirango ihuze ibikenewe mubihe bitandukanye.
